You searched for exercise during pregnancy - American Pregnancy Association Promoting Pregnancy Wellness Tue, 25 Jul 2023 08:01:42 +0000 es-ES hourly 1 https://americanpregnancy.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/apa-favicon-heart-2019-50x50.png You searched for exercise during pregnancy - American Pregnancy Association 32 32 Reposo en Cama https://americanpregnancy.org/es/healthy-pregnancy/pregnancy-complications/bed-rest-during-pregnant/ Fri, 26 Apr 2019 08:10:23 +0000 https://americanpregnancy.org/uncategorized/bed-rest-during-pregnant/ Bed rest is commonly prescribed during pregnancy to alleviate certain pregnancy complications. Some women know it is coming because of their medical history, whereas others are surprised during a routine checkup. Bed rest is common, so don’t be alarmed. Bed rest will differ from woman to woman and may range from simple periodic resting at home to full bed rest […]

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Bed rest is commonly prescribed during pregnancy to alleviate certain pregnancy complications. Some women know it is coming because of their medical history, whereas others are surprised during a routine checkup. Bed rest is common, so don’t be alarmed.

Bed rest will differ from woman to woman and may range from simple periodic resting at home to full bed rest with monitoring in a hospital.  Some women will discover that their health care provider places them on bed rest for a brief period to help a complication stabilize, while other women may be placed on bed rest throughout most of their pregnancy if they have what is called, a high-risk pregnancy.

What are the common reasons for bed rest during pregnancy?

Your healthcare provider may prescribe bed rest for any number of reasons, but in all cases, it is to increase the probability that you continue with a healthy pregnancy.

Here is a list of pregnancy complications that may lead to bed rest:

How will bed rest help?

In most cases, bed rest is used to give the body it’s best chance to normalize. Bed rest will be used with women who have conditions related to high blood pressure in order to decrease stress and lower blood pressure. Work, activity, lifting, or exercise may worsen or provoke certain situations, so bed rest may be prescribed to reduce vaginal bleeding or decrease the chance of premature labor. Bed rest may also be necessary to help increase blood flow to the placenta.

What is the best position for bed rest?

The best position for bed rest will depend on your situation and what complication your health care provider is trying to address or prevent. In most cases, your healthcare provider will request that you sleep and rest on your side, usually with your knees or hips bent, and maybe with a pillow between your knees.

You may be asked to lie on your back while being propped up with pillows or to lie on your back with your hips or legs elevated higher than your shoulders.

How can I deal with bed rest discomforts?

Bed rest will tend to cause your muscles to lose tone and make some of your joints ache. Lying down for long periods of time can also reduce your blood circulation. Changing from side to side will help stimulate your muscles and relieve pressure.

Exercise is important for your blood circulation, but make sure that you visit with your health care provider before you begin any exercises.
Below are common exercises that may be used:

  • Squeezing stress balls
  • Pressing your hands and feet against the bed
  • Turning your arms and feet in circles
  • Tensing or tightening your arm and leg muscles

Avoid using your abdominal muscles when you are stretching or exercising.  Again, consult with your healthcare provider about the best ways for you to get exercise in your situation.

“Do’s” and “Don’t’s” during bed rest:

The “do’s” and “do not’s” during bed rest will vary from woman to woman, depending on your situation and the reasons that bed rest is prescribed by your health care provider.  It is important to get a clear understanding of what is allowed during your bed rest period.
In most cases, bed rest will require that you avoid lifting, exercising, or any strenuous activity.

Here is a list of activities to discuss with your health care provider:

If your bed rest occurs for a long period of time, it is important to discuss exercises or activities that you are allowed to do to keep your blood circulating.

How can I make the best of bed rest?

Bed rest may sound fun, but it is usually challenging for most women, particularly if it is for longer periods.

There are a number of activities you can engage in to make your bed rest a more positive experience:

  • Start a journal: Putting your thoughts to paper can be therapeutic and imagine sharing what you were thinking and going through with your LO one day. Whether you share with them or keep it as a private journal, these days and weeks will go by faster than you think. It can be fun to look back and remember how far you have come.
  • Create a vision board and set life goals: I am sure you have heard about the power of attraction. Whether you believe it is true or not, it is always a great idea to make goals, so you can achieve them. Anything is possible. Why not reach for the stars? Set reachable short term goals that align with extraordinary long-term goals. A vision board is perfect for creating what you want your life to look like. Pick out how much you want to make, what you want your career to be, what car you want to drive and what you want your house to look like. These are a few examples. Really you can have anything on your vision board, look at it daily and imagine what it feels like to already have these things. Be happy and positive. Stay focused and see how many things come true that you put your mind to.
  • Become a Pinterest master: If you don’t have a free Pinterest account already, do it! You can create boards like baby’s nursery, recipes, dream homes, DIY projects or interior design ideas. To name just a few, really it is up to you what you create and Pin. Be prepared to lose all boredom into the Pinterest abyss and be sure to Follow APA on Pinterest!
  • Start a blog: A blog should reflect your interests so you never run out of things to write about. Who knows you could end up starting your own business or join the large and highly paid mommy blogger universe.
  • Join a pregnancy community: Let’s face it, nobody knows what you are going through like other moms that have been there or moms-to-be. You will end up finding other mommas to share experiences, advice, and hope with. You may even make a few friends. Who else is really up all hours of the night googling stuff about pregnancy and babies?
  • Establish a routine: Bed rest may make you feel as if you are not in control. Establish a routine to help you feel more in control of your situation.  Change into comfortable clothes and have a schedule for the day.
  • Simple organization: You are stuck in bed, but this is an excellent opportunity to organize photo albums, make changes to address books, update recipes, or work on other projects that need attention.
  • Give Google a rest: Googling all day and night can become a source of stress which is what you need to be avoiding.
  • Connect with friends: After the baby arrives you will be busy, so visiting with friends may be difficult. Use this time to make phone calls to your friends.
  • Baby preparations: Bed rest provides you with an opportunity to get organized and plan for the baby. You can begin planning for baby names, a baby registry, a new will, guardianship, insurance, baby announcements, thank you notes and financial matters. You may also use this time to order nursery items on the internet or the phone.
  • Medical preparations: Bed rest will also give you time to research and plan to deal with a complication. You can get online or read books to discover how you can be prepared for handling an early delivery or other complications.
  • Allow friends and family to help: Your family and friends care about you and are interested in helping you out.  Don’t be afraid to ask for help with meals, household chores or errands. You may even find that people will call to ask what they can do to help. Make it easier on yourself by having a “to do” list with you.
  • Become a parenting expert: Bed rest provides you with an excellent opportunity to search the internet, read books, and go through baby and parenting magazines to gain information on parenting.
  • Love those around you: Bed rest will require those around you to invest more time in chores and activities that you may normally have handled. Take this time to do something for them to show your appreciation such as make a card, write a letter, or order a special gift.
  • Get organized: Being confined to the bed does not mean that you cannot be productive, whether it is accomplishing things for your family, your home, or just doing something for yourself.

Here is a checklist of items you may want near the bed or couch:

  • Lots of water and snacks
  • Telephone, charger, directory or address book
  • Journal, Pens, pencils or paper
  • Brush, comb, and mirror
  • Books, magazines, or other reading materials
  • Remote controls to the TV and VCR
  • Laptop computer
  • Cosmetics, nail files, etc.

Want to Know More?


Compiled using information from the following source:
Nemours Foundation, Reposo en cama que comúnmente se prescrita durante el embarazo para aliviar ciertas complicaciones del embarazo. Algunas mujeres saben que viene debido a su historial médico, mientras que otras son sorprendidas durante un chequeo de rutina. No se alarme porque el reposo en cama es común.
El reposo en cama será diferente con cada mujer y puede varear desde un simple descanso periódico en su casa a descansando en cama bajo monitorio en un hospital. Algunas mujeres descubren que su doctor los coloca en reposo en cama durante un breve período para ayudar a estabilizar una complicación, mientras que otras mujeres pueden ser colocados en reposo en cama durante la mayor parte de su embarazo.

¿Cuáles son las razones de reposo en cama?

El médico puede prescribir reposo en cama por cualquier número de razones, pero en todos los casos se trata de aumentar la probabilidad de que de continuar con un embarazo saludable.
Aquí está una lista de las complicaciones que puede resultar con reposo en cama:

¿Cómo ayudara el reposo en cama?

En la mayoría de los casos, el reposo en cama se prescribe para darle al cuerpo la mejor oportunidad para normalizarse. El reposo en cama se puede recomendar a las mujeres que tienen condiciones relacionadas con la alta presión arterial con el fin de disminuir el estrés y la presión arterial. El trabajo, la actividad, levantando cosas, o el ejercicio puede empeorar o provocar ciertas situaciones, por lo que el reposo en cama puede ser recetado para reducir el sangrado vaginal o disminuir el riesgo de parto prematuro. El reposo en cama también puede ser necesario para ayudar a aumentar el flujo de sangre a la placenta.

¿Cuál es la mejor posición para el reposo en cama?

La mejor posición para el reposo en cama dependerá de su situación y que complicación su doctor está tratando de resolver o prevenir. En la mayoría de los casos, su doctor le pedirá que duerma y descanse de su lado, por lo general con las rodillas o las caderas flexionadas, y tal vez con una almohada entre las rodillas. Se le puede pedir que se recueste sobre su espalda mientras era apuntalado con almohadas o que se acueste boca arriba con las caderas o las piernas elevadas superiores a los hombros. Más información sobre las posiciones para dormir durante el embarazo.

¿Cómo puedo lidiar con molestias cama de descanso?

El reposo en cama tiende a causar que sus músculos pierden tono y causan dolor de las articulaciones. Acostándose durante largos períodos de tiempo también puede reducir la circulación de la sangre. Cambiando de lado a lado le ayudará a estimular los músculos y aliviar la presión. Ejercicio es importante para su circulación sanguínea, pero asegúrese de que usted visite con su médico antes de comenzar cualquier ejercicio.
A continuación son comunes ejercicios que pueden utilizarse:

  • Exprima bolas de estrés
  • Presione sus manos y pies contra la cama
  • Pase los brazos y los pies en círculos
  • Tenso o apretando sus músculos de brazos

Evite el uso de los músculos abdominales cuando se está estirando o haciendo ejercicio. Una vez más, consulte con su doctor acerca de las mejores maneras para que usted consiga el ejercicio en su situación.

“Que Hacer” y “Que No Hacer” Durante el Reposo en Cama

Los “Qué hacer” y “no hacer” durante el reposo en cama pueden variar de una mujer a otra, dependiendo de su situación y de las razones por las que el reposo en cama es prescrito por su doctor. Es importante tener una comprensión clara de lo que está permitido durante su período de reposo en cama. En la mayoría de los casos, con el reposo en cama, será necesario que no levante objetos, haga ejercicio o cualquier actividad extenuante.
Aquí está una lista de actividades para discutir con su doctor sobre:

Si el reposo en cama se produce durante un largo período de tiempo, es importante de hablar de los ejercicios o actividades que se le permite hacer para mantener la sangre circulando.

¿Cómo puedo hacer lo mejor de reposo en cama?

El reposo en cama puede sonar divertido, pero por lo general es difícil para la mayoría de las mujeres, sobre todo si es para períodos más largos.
Hay una serie de actividades que usted puede participar en para hacer su reposo en cama una experiencia más positiva:
Establezca una rutina: El reposo en cama puede hacerla sentir como si usted no está en control. Establezca una rutina para ayudarle a sentirse más en control de su situación. Cambiando se en ropa cómoda y tenga un horario para el día.
Limpieza de primavera: Usted puede ser atrapada en la cama, pero esta es una excelente oportunidad para organizar álbumes de fotos, hacer cambios para hacer frente a los libros, actualizar recetas, o para trabajar en otros proyectos que requieren atención.
Conectase con amigos: Después de que llegue el bebé va a estar ocupada, y puede ser difícil visitar con los amigos. Aproveche de este tiempo para hacer llamadas telefónicas a sus amigos.
Preparaciones del bebé : El reposo en cama le proporciona una oportunidad para organizarse y planificar para el bebé. Puede comenzar a planear para nombres del bebé, un registro del bebé, un nuevo testamento, la tutela, los seguros, los avisos del bebé, notas y los asuntos financieros. También puede utilizar este tiempo para ordenar los elementos de vivero en el Internet o el teléfono.
Preparaciones médicas: El reposo en cama también le dará tiempo para investigar y planear para hacer frente a una complicación. Usted puede obtener en línea o leer libros para descubrir cómo usted puede estar preparada para manejar un parto prematuro o otras complicaciones.
Permita que amigos y familiares le ayuden : Su familia y amigos se preocupan por usted y están interesados en ayudarla. No tenga miedo de pedir ayuda con las comidas, las tareas domésticas o mandados. Usted puede incluso encontrar que la gente va a llamar para preguntar qué pueden hacer para ayudar. Que sea más fácil para ti de tener una lista de “cosas de hacer” con usted.
Conviértase en un experto en la crianza de los hijos: El reposo en cama le proporciona una excelente oportunidad para buscar en internet, leer libros, y revistas sobre el bebé y la crianza para obtener información sobre la crianza.
Ame a los que estén alrededor de usted: El reposo en cama requerirá los que te rodean a invertir más tiempo en las tareas y actividades que es posible que normalmente ha manejado. Tome este tiempo para hacer algo por ellos para mostrar su aprecio, como haciendo una tarjeta, escriba una carta o pida un regalo especial.
Organizarse: Estando confinada a la cama, no significa que no puede ser productivo, si se está logrando cosas para su familia, su casa, o simplemente haciendo algo por si mismo.
Aquí hay una lista de artículos que usted puede desear cerca de la cama o en el sofá:

  • Teléfono, directorio y agenda de direcciones
  • Bolígrafos, lápices y papel
  • Cepillo, peine y espejo
  • Libros, revistas o otros materiales de lectura
  • Control remoto al televisor
  • Computadora portátil
  • Cosméticos, limas de uñas, etc.

Compilado utilizando la información de la siguiente fuente:
Nemours Foundation,

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Suplementos del Embarazo https://americanpregnancy.org/es/unplanned-pregnancy/products-tests/pregnancy-supplements/ Sat, 25 Jul 2020 08:42:56 +0000 https://americanpregnancy.org/unplanned-pregnancy/products-tests/pregnancy-supplements/ Add Your Heading Text Here

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¿Qué son las vitaminas prenatales?

Una dieta nutritiva equilibrada es la mejor manera de recibir las vitaminas y nutrientes necesarios para el embarazo, pero los suplementos vitamínicos también pueden ser beneficiosos. Si su médico encuentra deficiencias, se recomienda añadir suplementos de vitaminas prenatales y minerales adicionales. Recuerde que los suplementos no reemplazan una dieta saludable, sino que se aseguran de que la mujer esté recibiendo suficientes nutrientes diarios. Y es importante tener en cuenta que las mujeres embarazadas deben tomar suplementos vitamínicos solo con la recomendación directa de un proveedor de atención médica.

Al elegir sus suplementos, la Asociación Americana del Embarazo recomienda Nordic Naturals y Fairhaven Health porque estas compañías proporcionan productos clínicamente probados que prestan especial atención a la seguridad y promueven la fertilidad y el bienestar naturalmente.

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Desarrollo fetal https://americanpregnancy.org/es/healthy-pregnancy/fetal-development/ Sun, 26 Jul 2020 22:21:43 +0000 https://americanpregnancy.org/healthy-pregnancy/fetal-development/ Preparing for the New Love of Your Life

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Preparándose para el Nuevo Amor de su Vida

El desarrollo de su bebé es un proceso maravillosamente intrincado. Desde el momento en que el óvulo y el esperma se encuentran, su bebé está creciendo.

Directorio de Nombres de Bebés

Directorio

Búsqueda de Proveedores

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Hot Tubs During Pregnancy https://americanpregnancy.org/es/healthy-pregnancy/pregnancy-health-wellness-healthy-pregnancy/hot-tubs-during-pregnancy/ Tue, 01 May 2018 06:47:12 +0000 https://americanpregnancy.org/uncategorized/hot-tubs-during-pregnancy/ Los Riesgos y Preocupaciones de Seguridad de Utilizando las Bañera de Jacuzzi Mientras Que Embarazada Para muchas mujeres, sentando en una bañera suena como una gran manera aliviar dolores de los músculos relacionado con el embarazo. Es importante usar advertencia cuando eligiendo una bañera para la relajación y el alivio de dolor. Bañeras pueden causar […]

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Los Riesgos y Preocupaciones de Seguridad de Utilizando las Bañera de Jacuzzi Mientras Que Embarazada

Para muchas mujeres, sentando en una bañera suena como una gran manera aliviar dolores de los músculos relacionado con el embarazo. Es importante usar advertencia cuando eligiendo una bañera para la relajación y el alivio de dolor. Bañeras pueden causar hipertermia, cual es una temperatura corporal anormalmente alta.

¿Qué Son las Preocupaciones Sobre Estando Embarazada en una Bañera de Jacuzzi?

Según a la Organización de los Servicios de Información de Teratología (OTIS), una temperatura corporal de 101º F (38.33º C) y más pueden causar preocupaciones durante el embarazo. Algunos estudios han mostrado un riesgo aumentado de defectos de nacimiento en los bebés de mujeres con una temperatura corporal aumentada durante el primer trimestre del embarazo.
El Colegio Americano de Obstétricos y Ginecólogos (ACOG) dice que llegando a ser sobrecalentado en una bañera no está recomendado durante el embarazo. ACOG también recomienda que mujeres embarazadas no permiten su temperatura corporal aumentar más que 102.2º F (39º C).
Aunque los grados específicos difieren, ambos OTIS y ACOG dan fe a la preocupación relacionado con el uso de una bañera durante el embarazo. Bañeras de jacuzzi están programado en la fábrica mantener una temperatura del agua de aproximadamente 104º F(40º C). Solamente toma 10-20 minutos en una bañera para aumentar tu temperatura corporal a 102º F (38.88º C) o más.
Para mantener una temperatura constante, el agua está circulando y reciclado a través de la bañera para achicar el agua frío y bombear el agua caliente.

¿Baño Caliente vs. Bañera de Jacuzzi?

Un baño caliente, cual no es incómodo o escaldado, es una manera más segura para relajar. En un baño, mucho de tu cuerpo permanecerá fuera del agua, haciéndote menos probable sobrecalentar. En adición, el agua en un baño empieza enfriarse, en oposición a una bañera de jacuzzi, además reduciendo cualquier riesgo de sobrecalentando.

Reducir los Riesgos a la Salud

Aunque la Asociación no recomienda utilizando las bañeras de jacuzzi durante el embarazo, aquí hay algunos pasos puedes tomar para reducir cualquier riesgo:

  • Reprogramar tu bañera de jacuzzi para mantener una temperatura más baja.
  • Limitar tiempo en la bañera a 10 minutos o menos.
  • Controlar la temperatura del agua por inmersión de un termómetro en la bañera.
  • Controlar la temperatura de tu cuerpo para evitar el sobrecalentamiento.
  • Prestar atención a las señales de peligro tales como llegar a ser incómoda o si dejas de sudar.

Compilado utilizando información de las siguientes fuentes:
Organization of Teratology Information Services, https://otispregnancy.org/pdf/hyperthermia.pdf
Planning Your Pregnancy and Birth Third Ed. The American College of Obstetrics and Gynecology, CH. 5.
Pregnancy, Childbirth, and the Newborn: The Complete Guide. Simkin, Penny P.T., et al, CH. 5.

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Pregnancy Tests https://americanpregnancy.org/es/healthy-pregnancy/estoy-embarazada/pregnancy-tests/ Mon, 27 Jul 2020 20:13:07 +0000 https://americanpregnancy.org/healthy-pregnancy/are-you-pregnant/pregnancy-tests/ When You Need to Know Now!

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When You Need to Know Now!

Yes, your period is late and you’re hoping that breast tenderness and nausea are pregnancy symptoms not just PMS. The surest way to know for certain that you are or are not pregnant is to take a pregnancy test.

There are two types of pregnancy tests; one uses a urine sample, the other a blood sample.

Understanding Pregnancy Tests

Urine tests can be performed in two different ways and these can be performed at home or in a clinic. One way involves collecting your urine in a cup and dipping a stick into the urine or putting urine into a special container with an eyedropper. Another option involves placing a stick into your urine stream and catching your urine in midstream.

Tests vary in how long you have to wait to get a result. You will be looking for a change in color, a line, or a symbol (like a plus or minus) or the words “not pregnant” or “pregnant”.

How accurate are urine tests?

Urine tests or home pregnancy tests are around 97% accurate when done correctly. The key is to take the test first thing in the morning, with your first urination. The pregnancy hormone, hCG, if there is any, will be at its highest concentration making it more likely that the test will detect it.

Home pregnancy tests are great to use because they are convenient, inexpensive, private, they give a fast result, and are easy to use. 

However, if done incorrectly or taken too early, the result can be inaccurate. If you get a negative result and still have symptoms of pregnancy (missed period, nausea, breast tenderness, and fatigue), wait a week and take another test or ask your doctor for a blood test.

Blood Tests

There are two types of blood tests. A quantitative blood test measures the exact amount of hCG in the blood, and a qualitative hCG blood test gives a simple yes or no answer to whether you are pregnant or not.

Advantages of having a blood test done:

  • Can detect a pregnancy earlier than a urine test at about 7-12 days from possible conception (but if a negative result is received, a test should be repeated if a period is missed.)
  • Can measure the concentration of hCG hormone in your blood (this is useful information for your healthcare provider in tracking certain problems in pregnancy)

Disadvantages of having a blood test done:

  • More expensive than a urine test (price depends on the cost of doctor’s visit and lab fees)
  • Takes longer to get the result
  • Must be done in a doctor’s office

How does a pregnancy test work?

Both pregnancy test types detect the presence of a hormone called human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG). This hormone is produced by the placenta shortly after the embryo attaches to the uterine lining and builds up rapidly in your body in the first few days of pregnancy. It is this rapid shift in hormones that trigger most of your pregnancy symptoms.

When is the earliest I can take a home pregnancy test?

Most at-home tests state you can test as soon as the first day of your expected period. It’s the experience of our nurses and pregnancy educators that when women test within a day or two of their missed periods they may get an inaccurate negative result. We recommend testing after being seven days late.

This is because it’s considered normal to start your period anytime from seven days before to seven days after it’s due and still be within the “normal” time frame. Pregnancy tests work best when the pregnancy hormone human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) has built up in your system. This usually happens around 11 – 12 days after ovulation. Most women get their period around 14 days after ovulation.

If your test is positive

If your potential pregnancy is unplanned, no doubt you have many questions and possible concerns. Please call us at 1-800-672-2296 or chat with us by clicking the chat window. Our pregnancy educators can provide advice about your options plus locate the pregnancy center closest to you. They can provide a free pregnancy test to verify your pregnancy, plus provide multiple resources and support.

Frequently Asked Questions About Pregnancy Tests

If I get a positive result on a home pregnancy test, does that mean I am pregnant?

A positive result from a home pregnancy test shows the presence of the hormone hCG in your system. When an egg is implanted in a woman’s uterine lining, hCG hormones begin to develop and multiply. This is a sign that you have become pregnant.

If I get a negative result on a home pregnancy test, does that mean I am not pregnant?

A negative result can mean that you are not pregnant, you took the test too early, or you took the test wrong. Pregnancy tests vary in their sensitivity (how soon they can detect the hormone hCG), and you may not have given your body enough time to produce enough hCG hormones that will show up on the test.

Also, if you let a test sit for too long (after the instructions on the box tell you), the test is invalid. It is best to follow the instructions and wait until you have missed a period before taking the test. Most pregnancy tests come with two in a box, and it is a good idea to take both.

When is the earliest I can take a home pregnancy test?

It is recommended that you wait until you have missed a period to take a home test. A missed period is often one of the first signs of pregnancy. If you cannot wait that long to find out and you know the day you may have conceived, then the earliest you can take a test would be 14 days from possible conception.

What if I take a couple of home pregnancy tests and get different answers?

If you have received different answers on multiple pregnancy tests, it is recommended that you get a blood test done to get an accurate answer.

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Cambios en tu cuerpo https://americanpregnancy.org/es/healthy-pregnancy/health-nutrition/cambios-corporales/ Sun, 26 Jul 2020 22:03:13 +0000 https://americanpregnancy.org/healthy-pregnancy/health-nutrition/changes-in-your-body/ “Feeling fat lasts nine months, but the joy of becoming a mom lasts forever.” — Nikki Dalton

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"Sentirse gorda dura nueve meses, pero la alegría de ser madre dura para siempre." — Nikki Dalton

No es ningún secreto que su cuerpo cambia durante el embarazo. Algunos de estos cambios se pueden ver, mientras que muchos otros ni siquiera se dan cuenta.

Nuestro boletín de semana a semana del embarazo le indica cómo su bebé se está desarrollando así como lo que usted puede esperar semana a semana, trimestre a trimestre.

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Is My Girlfriend Pregnant? https://americanpregnancy.org/es/options-for-unplanned-pregnancy/is-my-girlfriend-pregnant/ Sat, 01 Jan 2022 17:06:43 +0000 https://americanpregnancy.org/uncategorized/is-my-girlfriend-pregnant/ Finding out that your girlfriend is pregnant when it was not planned can be shocking, to say the least. She’s young, you’re young, and neither of you planned on having a baby this early in life. Perhaps you haven’t even been dating for that long. But now, there’s a lot more to consider. As the […]

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Finding out that your girlfriend is pregnant when it was not planned can be shocking, to say the least. She’s young, you’re young, and neither of you planned on having a baby this early in life. Perhaps you haven’t even been dating for that long. But now, there’s a lot more to consider. As the news sinks in, there are three main topics you’ll want to consider:

  1. What decision you and she will make for the pregnancy & developing baby (parenting, adoption, abortion)
  2. Your relationship with your girlfriend
  3. Your future

In this post, we’ll talk about how to respond after she tells you the news (or you find out together), how to approach decision-making, the details behind each decision, how to handle a pregnant girlfriend, what this might mean for your future, and how to talk to her parents. If your girlfriend is still in her teens, it may be helpful for her to read our teen pregnancy articles:  teen pregnancy, healthy teen pregnancy, and challenges of teen pregnancy.

The Decisions to Make When Your Girlfriend is Pregnant

Hopefully, if you and your girlfriend are sexually active, you’ve already had the conversation about what you would do if there was an unintended pregnancy. (If you’re reading this and you haven’t, you might want to put it on your list.) If not, here are a couple frequently asked questions to consider below.

As the boyfriend, do I have any say?

In this situation, ultimately the choice is up to your girlfriend as to what she chooses for the pregnancy. You can, of course, express your opinions and beliefs about the pregnancy and how you would or would not like to be involved, but you can NOT force her into any decision. If her parents are in the picture (especially if she’s under 18 years of age), they also cannot force her to make a specific decision. It is important to remember that if you decide you do not want to be involved, but she decides to parent the baby, you will likely be required to pay child support. This would be up to her to decide if she feels she needs financial help to raise the child.

What if we disagree?

This is bound to happen for some couples and seems to be more likely if (1) the relationship is fairly new, (2) one of you desires to have kids one day and the other adamantly does not, and/or (3) you have different moral beliefs about parenting, adoption, or abortion (i.e. one of you thinks adoption is “weird,” or one of you is pro-life and the other is pro-choice). There might also be disagreements over how the relationship will end up depending on the choice you make:  if you choose to parent, does one of you believe that marriage needs to come next? or if she has an abortion, will the relationship be okay and continue on (if you disagree)?

The important thing is that both of you are able to express your opinions calmly and clearly to each other. It might be helpful to have an unbiased mediator (a counselor, mentor, pregnancy educator at a center, etc.) sit with you while you have the discussion. Write down your thoughts and things you want to say beforehand so to ensure you are able to clearly express yourself.

Here’s one example of a situation where the two parties disagreed:

The couple has only been officially together for a few months, but is really excited about and invested in the relationship; then they find out that she’s pregnant. The girlfriend does not agree with abortion and believes that if she had one, she would regret it and have a hard time coping emotionally. She wants kids someday but does not feel that they are ready to parent (she’s still in school, he is trying to focus on his career and is not financially stable), and has considered adoption.

He wants kids someday but feels that right now is a bad time for them to start a family. He believes that abortion is the right choice for them. He has considered adoption but thinks that it would be odd having someone else raise their child and also does not think that she could emotionally handle adoption. She feels she would resent him if they decided for her to go through with an abortion and feels that she would not mentally recover well. He feels like he would resent her if she decided to have and parent the child. She doesn’t know if the relationship could stand an abortion, and he doesn’t feel their relationship could continue with parenting.

However, they both really desire to continue their relationship and see a future with each other. For the relationship to continue, it looks like they should look into the option of adoption. This is the type of thinking and consideration that must go into a decision. Their next step would be to (1) confirm the pregnancy with an ultrasound if they have not already done so, and then (2) visit one or more adoption agencies or adoption professionals and ask questions/find a good fit. (3)If both agree, they will move forward with the process, and if they do not agree, then they must go back to the drawing board, figure out a way to reconcile their differences, or to part ways and make their own decisions about the pregnancy.

Below we explore the three pregnancy choices: parenting, adoption, and abortion. While reading through, think about what might be best for (1) the developing baby, (2) your relationship with your girlfriend, (3) your girlfriend and her life plans, and (4) you and your life plans.

Your Three Options for an Unplanned Pregnancy

The three options for any pregnancy are parenting adoption or abortion. Before you make a decision for the pregnancy, have you confirmed the pregnancy with a lab-grade test and ultrasound? An ultrasound will determine if the pregnancy is viable (able to continue) and the age of the growing fetus. Contact a local pregnancy center for a free test, confidential counseling about your decision, and the option for a free ultrasound.

Parenting

More than likely, you were not planning on being a parent right at this moment. Parenting can be an immensely difficult but amazingly rewarding experience that will definitely change your life. If your girlfriend still lives with her parents and/or is financially dependent, you’ll need to have a conversation with her parents (and yours!) about how parenting would work. What would they expect, can she stay home, would they financially support her, etc. Here are a few questions to ask yourself as you’re considering your options:

  • Did I want to have children (think in the future)? Do I like children? (Caveat: many parents say that they didn’t like kids, but they LOVE their own children and have grown in that area.)
  • How will parenting work? Will my girlfriend and I stay together, get married, or go separate ways?
  • Do I have a job that can pay to support my child either through direct parenting or child support?
  • Where will my child grow up/where will he or she live?
  • Will my parents or my girlfriend’s parents help us through the transition to parenthood?
  • (If you are still in school) How will my girlfriend and I finish high school/college?
  • Who will care for my child (childcare) and am I able to pay for it?
  • Does my girlfriend have a job that can help support us and the baby?
  • What influences do I want and NOT want for a child to be around? Would my lifestyle/girlfriend’s lifestyle/her parent’s or my parent’s lifestyle fit these desires?
    • Consider the type of punishment (spanking versus words), religious influence, drugs/alcohol, education opportunities, food/nutrition, foul language, etc. that you want for your child.

Here are some additional pages on the subject of parenting:

Resources to help you

Think you or your girlfriend are not prepared to be parents? Don’t worry, a lot of people feel that way (even people who planned to have a child!). Talk to your parents, hers, or other parents in your life that you trust for advice, the hardest parts and the most rewarding parts of parenting. Also, a lot of local community centers and pregnancy centers (places of worship as well, like churches) offer free parenting, pregnancy, and childbirth classes that can help prepare you. There are also a lot of places that offer material assistance for new parents, such as pregnancy centers, places of worship, food banks, and other donation centers. You don’t have to go through it all alone!

If you need, there are also a lot of government programs designed to help families in times of crisis to stay on their feet. Programs like Medicaid (for pregnancy & infants), Women Infants and Children (WIC), Food Stamps, Temporary [Financial] Assistance for Needy Families (TANF), and more. A local pregnancy center can help you collect resource information:

Adoption

Adoption can be a great middle-of-the-road option for many young couples. This allows you to continue your normal life after 9 months, to have the medical care and other expenses paid for, to avoid the option of abortion if you disagree with the choice, and to give the gift of life to a couple who may not be able to have a baby on their own. Many young couples choose the option of adoption because they don’t feel they could give a child the life they’d desire for him or her, but they still want the child to be able to have a good life. You’ll have a lot more choices through adoption than many people think. These days there exists many options:

  • If you’d like, you get to choose the parents. This could mean sorting through adoptive parent applications or meeting possible parents in person.
  • You get to choose if you see the baby after birth, or if the birth will be the last contact with the baby.
  • You get to choose how involved (if at all) you are with the child and his/her adoptive family:
    • Closed Adoption:  Neither you nor the adoptive parents and child will receive any identifying information about the other. Check out our pros and cons lists.
    • Semi-open Adoption:  You will each know some identifying information about the other. Interactions between yourself and the child either remain through letters or chaperoned visits. Check out our pros and cons lists.
    • Open Adoption:  Each of you will know to identify information about the other. Interactions may be in person. The specifics of each open adoption will be discussed by the birth and adoptive parents. Check out our pros and cons lists.

For more information on what the adoption process looks like for birth parents, please visit our Adoption Process page, or call a local or national adoption agency for free information. (American Adoptions is available to answer questions at 1-800-236-7846, or feel free to call our helpline at 1-800-672-2296 to discuss your pregnancy options with a Pregnancy Educator.)

Abortion

Abortion is another option for an unplanned pregnancy. This means the termination of a pregnancy by choice. Most states in the USA have legalized abortion up to 20 weeks, or a bit further to the point of viability. The point of viability will be determined by a doctor, may differ among pregnancies, and is usually between 24-28 weeks. This means that is when a baby could survive (with assistance) outside the womb. There are two types of abortion and depend on the age of the fetus:  medical and surgical. Many women or couples who choose abortion do so because they do not feel like there is any other option for the pregnancy. We encourage you & your girlfriend to never make a decision out of fear, or because you feel forced to because of your situation or people around you! Before you choose, learn more about the options and resources that are available. For more information on abortion and the different procedures and the associated risks, check out these different topics about abortion:

  • Different abortion procedures
  • Follow-up care after an abortion
  • Possible physical side effects
  • Possible emotional side effects
  • And more here.

Remember that if your girlfriend is a minor (under 18), she may need her parents to sign off on an abortion procedure. Contact a teen pregnancy center in your area to find out more about the laws in your state. You’ll also need to have an ultrasound performed to find out how far along she is, as this determines the type of abortion procedure available to you.

Your Relationship

In any relationship, there are defining moments where each person makes a choice of whether they wish to continue with the other person or part ways. An unplanned pregnancy can definitely be one of those moments. The things that usually split couples up is when their decision for the pregnancy does not match, or one person realizes they would be excited to have a child, while the other realizes they don’t want to have children. The strength of your relationship will definitely be tested; but, like all relationships, it takes work to maintain.

If you wish to continue the relationship with your girlfriend, you’ll have to come to an agreement in regards to the pregnancy that both of you can morally and emotionally deal with. That means neither person can force the other to make a specific decision because this puts tension on a relationship. It is, of course, easier to find a choice you both agree on if you have similar morals to which you hold (which is important for a relationship in general!). This is a big part of why we suggest that couples who are sexually active have a conversation about what the plan would be if there were an unplanned pregnancy. Would you choose adoption? Would you be willing to raise a child together, or get married? Would you seek an abortion (and if so, do you know what that looks like)? As the relationship continues, make sure to reevaluate your choice. Dating at three months versus two years can mean very different desires for unintended pregnancy.

Talking to Her Parents (and Yours)

We’re not going to lie to you, these conversations are not going to be easy, especially if you’re still living with your parents and/or are financially dependent on them. Come up with some type of plan before you tell them. Have you both reached a decision on the pregnancy? There are more questions to ask yourself and plans to set in place after you choose which way you will go.

Parenting

Here are some of the many questions to consider:

  • Where will you live? Will you live together?
  • What will your relationship look like:  do you plan to get married? end the romantic relationship but both parent?
  • How will you pay bills?
  • What insurance will she be on for the pregnancy?
  • Will you both have jobs/how will you provide?
  • What would childcare look like?
  • Would you both finish/continue your education?

Adoption

Here are some questions to ask yourselves:

  • What adoption agency do you wish to use?
  • How do they pay for medical care?
  • How will you choose the parents?
  • What type of adoption do you want:  closed, semi-open, or open?
  • Why are you choosing adoption? (Your parents will want to know)
  • How much school or class would she miss (if still in school)?

Abortion

Here are some important things to think about:

  • How far along is she?
  • What type of procedure would be available?
  • What are the reasons you are choosing abortion? (Your parents will want to know)
  • Are you aware of the risks and the actual procedure involved?
  • How are you going to pay for the abortion?
  • Where do you plan to get the abortion performed?
  • Does abortion agree with your parents (and your) morals/beliefs?

After you have an idea of a plan for the pregnancy, you will be more prepared to have this conversation. If you have a plan, at least you will be acting responsibly in a not-so-perfect situation. Another thing to remember is that it will likely be quite a shock to her parents and your parents. They may react with a lot of anger, disappointment, or be ashamed. The important thing is to try to act calmly, humbly, and to NOT be defensive. You both did something to cause this pregnancy, and so it is best to own up and not try to blame anyone but yourselves. If you are angry and yell back at your parents or her parents, it is just going to escalate the situation and make things more tense and worse at the end.

Living Life with a Pregnant Girlfriend

Whether you choose adoption or parenting, these 9 months are going to bring a lot of changes. Your relationship may be tested, but remember that it is a complex and beautiful process going on inside your girlfriend’s belly! This might mean passing on a blessing to another family or bringing home a little bundle of joy. Hang on to that end goal, and don’t forget that your girlfriend is giving a lot of her body to make this happen. Have fun with each other – take her on dates, make sure that bump on her belly hasn’t changed how you feel about her (unless it has for the better!). A lot of your world right now might revolve around the pregnancy and preparation, but don’t forget that your girlfriend is still there and needs love and support, too. If you and your girlfriend do not plan to continue the relationship, or if tensions are high, figure out ways that you can support and help her from a distance.

Emotional and Physical Changes

Here are some things that might affect how your girlfriend acts or feels and that you’ll want to prepare for:

  • Mood swings – her hormones may be bouncing all over the place and making it hard to make her happy. Try to roll with the punches and find ways you can talk and connect with her that help her stay calm and steady.
  • Nausea, vomiting (maybe), and food aversions – going out for a “quick bite” might not be so easy. Pizza and burgers may give her heartburn, or the smell of your tuna-salad sandwich might send her gagging to the bathroom. Make a list for yourself of what she can eat or drink. If she’s nauseated, have some dry crackers, ginger cookies, or lemon drops on hand to help ease nausea. If even the thought of tacos makes her gag, don’t suggest them.
  • Headaches, backaches, and cramping – her hormones may cause some of these symptoms, along with the gained weight from the baby. Sometimes early in pregnancy, mothers will stop drinking caffeine (for pregnancy health) and may experience some withdrawal headaches.
  • Growing belly & breasts – obviously, pregnancy will mean weight gain and often includes breast tissue growth. She’s going to look different, but don’t forget that a lot of women struggle with body image during pregnancy. Encourage her!
  • Fatigue – many women deal with a lack of energy and a heightened desire to sleep during pregnancy. This might mean date nights are cut short or that you see her less often because she needs to rest. Fatigue is normal during pregnancy!
  • Ante- and Postpartum depression – not all women will deal with this, but some women will have symptoms of depression during or after a pregnancy. This can be a serious problem, and if you have any concerns, the Maternal Mental Health program offers a free, 24-hour helpline for information & services at 1-800-662-HELP (2457), or call the Suicide Prevention Lifeline at 1-800-273-TALK (8255). It is important to let her doctor know about your concerns.

Schedule/Lifestyle Changes

There are some extra activities you may participate in with her during the pregnancy:

  • Doctor’s appointments –  these may include ultrasounds, blood draws, information, gynecological exams, among other things. Support her during these times, and ask her what she wants from you during an appointment. Does she want you to let her talk? Does she want you to help remember what questions she’d like to ask?
  • Frequent trips to the bathroompregnancy weight/direct pressure and hormones can cause a very active bladder. This might mean keeping your eye out for the closest bathroom if you’re out together.
  • Baby shower – you might be asked to help with a baby shower or asked to attend.
  • The birth – if you are on good terms and plan to continue the relationship past the pregnancy, this is something you should consider attending. If you’ve gone through childbirth classes with her, you’ll know that it is important to have someone to help guide and care for her during this difficult process. Hold her hand, give her ice chips, and be a good support person!
  • Shopping for baby items – if you plan to parent the child, there are many items you’ll want to have ready to go before the birth. She may request your help in obtaining these items. This might include car seats, diapers, wipes, bottles, formula (if not breastfeeding), a highchair, stroller, bassinet, pack N play, crib, and much more.

Pregnancy might mean a lot of changes, but try not to let that get to you. There are new dads groups and counseling available if you are choosing adoption. There is help out there to guide you through the process so that you can support your girlfriend well!

Want to Know  More?


Compiled using information from the following sources:

1. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: The Effectiveness of Contraceptive Methods.

2. National Child and Maternal Health Education Program: Mom’s Mental Health Matters.

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Los Lubricantes https://americanpregnancy.org/es/unplanned-pregnancy/products-tests/lubricants/ Sat, 25 Jul 2020 08:35:54 +0000 https://americanpregnancy.org/unplanned-pregnancy/products-tests/lubricants/ Add Your Heading Text Here

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Cómo funcionan las pruebas de embarazo caseras

Los lubricantes facilitan la penetración y ayudan a evitar que el condón se rompa. Los lubricantes a base de agua se pueden utilizar con los condones de látex. Sin embargo, los condones de látex pueden debilitarse cuando se usan con lubricantes a base de aceite.

Si usted está tratando de quedar embarazada, es importante saber que la mayoría de los lubricantes comúnmente vendidos dañan el esperma, lo que puede disminuir la probabilidad de que el esperma pueda sobrevivir el difícil viaje a través del cuello uterino y en las trompas de Falopio para encontrar el óvulo para la fertilización.

La buena noticia, Fairhaven Health, un patrocinador corporativo de la Asociación Americana del Embarazo proporciona a las mujeres y parejas un lubricante que cumple con los estándares de lubricante de fertilidad de la FDA. Puede obtener más información sobre este lubricante apto para espermatosoides aquí.

El Blog

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¡Estoy embarazada! ¿Me puedes ayudar?

Si está embarazada o piensa que podría estar, puede sentirse sola sin ningún lugar para acudir. Tenga la seguridad de que los educadores de embarazo en la Asociación Americana del embarazo están cerca, listos para proporcionar la ayuda para el embarazo que usted pueda necesitar.

Le ayudaremos a confirmar su embarazo y a hablar sobre sus opciones y cuáles podrían ser sus próximos pasos. No hay juicio aquí y nuestra conversación será confidencial.

Haga clic en el botón Chat Now o llámenos toll-free 800-672-2296.

Otros Recursos de Ayuda para el Embarazo:

Embrace Grace, Inc. ayuda a las mujeres a caminar a través de la temporada inestable de un embarazo no planificado o mujeres que navegan por la maternidad soltera, conectándolas a grupos de apoyo sin juicio en iglesias de todo el mundo. Te invitamos a unirte a las 6,000 mujeres que han sido empoderadas a través de un Grupo de Apoyo de Embrace Grace o Embrace Life.

Medicaid es un programa federal y estatal que proporciona cobertura de salud a mujeres embarazadas de bajos ingresos durante el embarazo y hasta dos meses después del nacimiento del bebé. Medicaid difiere de un estado a otro, así que asegúrese de aplicar en su estado.

The Justice Foundation. Nadie –ni siquiera sus padres– puede obligar legalmente a una madre adolescente embarazada a tener un aborto. Pero a veces estos adolescentes, sus padres y consejeros escolares pueden no estar conscientes de este hecho. El “Centro Contra El Aborto Forzoso” o “CAFA” proporciona recursos legales a las madres que están siendo forzadas o coaccionadas en un aborto no deseado.

El Blog

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Pruebas de Paternidad https://americanpregnancy.org/es/unplanned-pregnancy/products-tests/paternity-tests/ Sat, 25 Jul 2020 08:33:01 +0000 https://americanpregnancy.org/unplanned-pregnancy/products-tests/paternity-tests/ Add Your Heading Text Here

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Pruebas de ADN privadas y precisas

Si establecer la paternidad es importante por muchas razones, incluyendo el establecimiento de beneficios legales y sociales como el seguro social, los veteranos y la herencia. También confirma los vínculos genéticos que proporcionan a los proveedores de atención médica información adicional durante el diagnóstico y en el manejo de la salud del niño.

La Asociación Americana del Embarazo recomienda pruebas de paternidad de un laboratorio acreditado por la AABB, una organización líder de acreditación de laboratorios.

La Asociación Americana del Embarazo respalda el Centro de Diagnóstico de ADN (DDC) debido a su acreditación de larga data por parte de la AABB y su compromiso de proporcionar pruebas de ADN de calidad, así como cuidado y servicio personal.

El Blog

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